Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest
planet in the Solar System, being larger than only Mercury. In
English, Mars carries the name of the Roman god of war and is
often referred to as the "Red Planet"
Source : Wikipedia
Like Earth, Mars has differentiated into a dense metallic core
overlaid by less dense materials. Scientists initially
determined that the core is at least partially liquid. Current
models of its interior imply a core consisting primarily of iron
and nickel with about 16–17% sulfur.
Source : Wikipedia
Mars is a terrestrial planet whose surface consists of minerals
containing silicon and oxygen, metals, and other elements that
typically make up rock. The surface is primarily composed of
tholeiitic basalt, although parts are more silica-rich than
typical basalt.
Source : Wikipedia